Preparation of transition metal oxide mixed graphene electrode materials and its application in supercapacitors
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61173/rpqbr688Keywords:
graphene, transition metal oxide, supercapacitor, electrode materialAbstract
The increasing prevalence of wearable electronic devices in contemporary society has led to heightened expectations for energy storage devices. These expectations encompass not only high power density and energy density, but also robust stability and resistance to bending. Consequently, the design and development of supercapacitors with versatile functionalities has emerged as a prominent area of research. The electrode material, which is one of the elements that can have the biggest impact on the operation of supercapacitors, has been the subject of numerous scientific advancements over the years. One promising approach is the combination of transition metal oxide and graphene material composite. By conducting a comprehensive review of relevant literature, this study synthesizes preparation methods from multiple sources, integrates the benefits of multiple technologies to develop a novel preparation method utilizing ultrasonic shock and the two-step interface self-assembly method, and compares the physical and chemical properties of different transition metal oxide mixed graphene electrode materials and their application in supercapacitors. In conclusion, the preparation methods of transition metal oxide mixed graphene electrode materials typically control their microscopic morphology in order to support structure, agglomeration, and spalling reduction, thereby enhancing the specific capacitance and cycle stability of supercapacitors and achieving the desired result of increasing specific surface area and support structure.
References
[1] While the techniques for fabricating diverse powerful Jiao Tong University, 2020. transition metal oxide mixed graphene electrode materials [7] Liang X. Application of high performance wearable flexible are straightforward and expeditious, they are solely supercapacitors[D]. Jilin University, 2018. adequate for laboratory-scale preparation. In practical [8] Liu H. Controllable preparation and interface properties of implementation, numerous technologies are impracticable two-dimensional materials on oxide single crystal surface[D]. in large-scale industrial production as a result of the University of Science and Technology of China, 2018. intricate environment and challenging-to-control [9] Rafiq S, Aadil M, Warsi M F, et al. NiO nanoparticles and variables; their nanohybrid with flat rGO sheets: As an ideal electroactive
[2] Despite the fact that the supercapacitor constructed material for hybrid capacitor applications[J]. Ceramics from the specific transition metal oxide capacitance International, 2022, 48(10): 14596-14605. window material has a high energy and energy [10] Lin Y. Preparation of three transition metal nanomaterials density, attempts to further enhance its electrode will and their application in supercapacitors and CO preferential be constrained by a number of factors, such as the oxidation in H2-rich stream[D]. 2022. hydrolysis of the electrode caused by excessive voltage. [11] Wang N, Lin J, Li T, et al. Research progress on preparation This indicates that further investigation is required to technology of graphene-based/semiconductor metal oxide comprehend the synergistic mechanism between transition composite photocatalyst[J]. Industrial Water Treatment, 2023: metal oxide mixed graphene electrode materials and other 1-14. components of supercapacitors when additional variables [12] Hu H, Wei T, Zhai H. Zinc oxide/graphene nanocomposites are present; were prepared by microwave method for electrochemical
[3] The majority of previous research on mixed graphene detection of melamine in milk[J]. Journal of Food Safety & electrode materials incorporating transition metal oxides Quality, 2023, 14(01): 244-252. has concentrated on modifying the microstructure through [13] Chen J, Zheng D, Han F, et al. Preparation of graphene/ zirconia composites and their electrical properties and Dean&Francis applications[J]. Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2022, 49(24): 2022, 434. 36-39. [18] Cai J. Preparation of transition metal sulfur/oxide
[14] He X, Jia J, Wu Z, et al. Preparation of graphene /MnO2 composite electrode materials and study on the properties of nanosheet composite films and their supercapacitor properties[J]. supercapacitors[D]. Yangzhou University, 2023. New Chemical Materials, 2023, 51(02): 74-80. [19] Yang P, Ding Y, Lin Z, et al. Low-Cost High-Performance
[15] Li Y, Hou R. Research progress in water treatment Solid-State Asymmetric Supercapacitors Based on MnO 2 technology of chitosan/graphene oxide composites[J]. Nanowires and Fe2O3 Nanotubes[J]. Nano Letters, 2014, 14(2): Technology of Water Treatment, 2023, 49(06): 1-7+14. 731-736.
[16] Du L. Research on flexible supercapacitors for wearable [20] Yang C. Preparation and electrochemical properties electronic device applications[D]. Jinan University, 2017. of graphene/manganese dioxide composites[D]. Nanchang
[17] Wei T, Ren Y, Li Z, et al. Bonding interaction regulation Hangkong University, 2018. in hydrogel electrolyte enable dendrite-free aqueous zinc-ion [21] Tang M. Preparation and energy storage properties of Fe2O3/ batteries from −20 to 60°C[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, multilayer graphene[D]. Hangzhou Dianzi University, 2023.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 by the authors.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
