Comorbidities and Modern Therapies of COPD
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61173/saeh5p46Keywords:
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Cardiovascular comorbidities, Osteoporosis, Metabolic syndrome and diabetes Malnutrition Anemia lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) obstructive sleep apnea (OSAS), Lung fibrosis endobronchial valve (EBV)Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. Nowadays, COPD is the third leading cause of death globally. Although COPD primarily affects the patient’s lungs, it is also considered a multicomponent disease marked by prolonged systemic inflammation and a high frequency of coexisting conditions with other diseases (i.e., comorbidities). comorbidities. Yet we still do not have a summary of all of the situations and treatments of COPD, in this paper, I review recent papers that may indicate some therapies that can effectively treat COPD and indicate some common comorbidities of COPD.
References
[1] Cavailles A, Brinchault-Rabin G, Dixmier A, Goupil F, Gut-Gobert C, Marchand-Adam S, et al.. Comorbidities of COPD. European Respiratory Review [Internet]. 2013;22:454–75. Available from: https://dx.doi. org/10.1183/09059180.00008612
[2] Mirthe I. de Vries, Tanja W. Effing, Job van der Palen, Jade Schrijver, Paul van der Valk & Anke Lenferink.
[2023] Evaluation of Exacerbation and Symptom-Free Time in Patients with COPD. COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 20:1, pages 9-17.
[3] Negewo N A, Gibson PG, McDonald V M. COPD, and its comorbidities: impact, measurement, and mechanisms[J]. Respirology, 2015, 20(8): 1160-1171.
[4] Negewo N A, Gibson PG, McDonald V M. COPD and its comorbidities: impact, measurement, and mechanisms[J]. Respirology, 2015, 20(8): 1160-1171.
[5] Cavaillès, A., Brinchault-Rabin, G., Dixmier, A., Goupil, F., Gut-Gobert, C., Marchand-Adam, S., ... & Diot, P. (2013). Comorbidities of COPD. European Respiratory Review, 22(130), 454-475.
[6] Smith, M. C., & Wrobel, J. P. (2014). Epidemiology and clinical impact of major comorbidities in patients with COPD. International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 871-888.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 by the authors.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
